The 1998 act covers information or data stored on a computer or an. Everyone responsible for using personal data has to follow strict rules. Personal data referred to as personal information in australia means information or an opinion about an identified individual, or an individual who is. Brief introduction to data protection act 1998 it is not essential to include a summary of the act, but you may find it helpful. It is this data which is the subject of the data protection principles. The guide covers the data protection act 2018 dpa 2018, and the general data protection regulation gdpr as it applies in the uk.
The data protection act 1998 was a united kingdom act of parliament designed to protect personal data stored on computers or in an organised paper filing system. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Determining what information is data for the purposes of the dpa pdf. The data protection act was developed to give protection and lay down rules about how data about people can be used. Trojan horse virus that enabled him to discover and download files. The gdpr is the general data protection regulation. It is important to state at the onset that most countries that have legislations for data protection have earlier taken steps to legislate for some other foundational aspects of interactions in. Data protection act 1998 chapter 29 arrangement of sections part i preliminary section 1. The data protection act dpa controls how personal information can be used and your rights to ask for information about yourself. The data protection act 1998 slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The data protection act or dpa was drafted and released to public use in 1984 and then updated in 1998 dpa is the act, under the legislation of the united kingdom uk, that establishes how. Interference with protection of personal information of data subject 72. In this act sensitive personal data means personal data consisting of information as to a the racial or ethnic origin of the data subject, b his political opinions.
The act has come into full effect on 2nd july 2014. Over the last four decades, the privacy of personal data has been the subject. The data protection act or dpa was drafted and released to public use in 1984 and then updated in 1998 dpa is the act, under the legislation of the united kingdom uk, that establishes how businesses may legally use and handle personal information from users. Personal record file prf or a cv may wel l be personal data. The data protection amendment act, 2003, which implements the european data protection directive 9546ec.
The data protection act 1998 served us well and placed the uk at the front of global. The data protection act 1998 dpa 1998 is an act of the united kingdom uk parliament defining the ways in which information about living people may be legally used and handled. How the data protection act works data protection act. Personal data protection act 2012 singapore statutes online. In this regard, a data protection act 1998 summary can provide the eight basic principles which were enacted as enforceable provisions through the passage of the data.
The data protection act 1998 c 29 was a united kingdom act of parliament designed to. Personal information policy data protection act 1998 statement of commitment west herts college is committed to the eight principles of the data protection act 1998. Here you can find the official pdf of the regulation eu 2016679 general data protection regulation in the current version of the oj l 119, 04. The act covers data which can be used to identify a living person. Unstructured personal data held by public authorities. Singapore personal data protection act 2012 pdpa is a law that governs the collection, use and disclosure of personal data by all private organisations. General data protection regulation gdpr official legal. Data protection act, 2012 an act to establish a data protection commission, to protect the privacy of the individual and personal data by regulating the processing of personal. It supersedes the eus data protection directive 1995 and all member state law based on it. Rights of data subjects in relation to exempt manual data.
Data protection act 1998 article about data protection. Law in australia dla piper global data protection laws. Data protection act 1998 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 23 march 2020. Data protection act 1998 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 08 may 2020. The gdpr regulates the collection, storage, and use of personal data significantly more strictly.
There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Guide to the g eneral d ata p rotection r egu lation gdpr. Datalagen is the worlds first national data protection law and was enacted in sweden on 11 may 1973. The personal data protection act 2010 pdpa is an act that regulates the processing of personal data in regards to commercial transactions. See appendix 1 for definitions of key terms under the data protection act. Act 709 personal data protection act 2010 arrangement of sections p art i preliminary section 1. Eu countries have set up national bodies responsible for protecting personal data in accordance with article 83 of the charter of. The data protection act gives you the right to find out what information the government and other organizations stores about you. Guide to the g eneral d ata p rotection r egu lation gdpr d a ta p ro tec tio n. Data protection officer dpo, a role specified in the gdpr, should be a member of the senior management team, is accountable to board of directors of wonde ltd for the management of. Data protection act 1998 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or.
Personal information policy data protection act 1998. Right to prevent processing of personal data for direct marketing. People using their mobile phone on o2smobile networks in the uk to browsewebsites have been. This act is basically instituted for the purpose of providing protection and privacy of the personal data of the individuals in uk. In addition, the new general data protection regulation, which will come into force throughout the eu in may 2018, will significantly raise the bar in terms of.
The data protection act 1998 dpa is designed to protect individuals privacy rights and regulate the way in which personal data is used. Personal data, which the act primarily relates to, is a subset of this and includes data linked to an individual. The data protection act 2018 is the uks implementation of the general data protection regulation gdpr. Data protection act 1998 is up to date with all changes. The ico, who are headed by ken macdonald, said they found that slab had not processed the data subjects personal information fairly, as was required by the data protection act 1998.
What is the brazil general data protection law lgpd. However, in the uk, the most significant is the data protection act 1998. Interpretation p art ii personal data protection division 1 personal data protection principles 5. The dpa gives individuals certain rights over their personal data and place obligations on organisations, who are data controllers, in relation to the processing of. On august 14, 2018, after eight years of debates and drafting, the brazilian president sanctioned the brazilian general data protection. The acts regulate how employers collect, store and use personal data held. The data protection act 1998 was the law governing the processing of personal data by all organisations, be they public or private, including charities. This act is basically instituted for the purpose of providing protection and.